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Key Takeaways

Difficulty:Advanced
Reliability:High
Category:advanced
Timeframes:4H, Daily, Weekly

Ichimoku Cloud

advancedšŸ“Š 4H, Daily, Weekly

Comprehensive indicator showing support/resistance, trend direction, and momentum using five lines and a cloud.

Formula

Code
Tenkan-sen = (9-period high + low) / 2
Kijun-sen = (26-period high + low) / 2
Senkou Span A = (Tenkan + Kijun) / 2
Senkou Span B = (52-period high + low) / 2

Detailed Explanation

Ichimoku Kinko Hyo ("one glance equilibrium chart") was developed by Goichi Hosoda. It provides a comprehensive view of price action, trend, support/resistance, and momentum in one indicator.

**5 Components:** 1. **Tenkan-sen** (Conversion Line): Short-term midpoint 2. **Kijun-sen** (Base Line): Medium-term midpoint 3. **Senkou Span A**: Average of Tenkan/Kijun, plotted 26 periods ahead 4. **Senkou Span B**: Long-term midpoint, plotted 26 periods ahead 5. **Chikou Span**: Close plotted 26 periods back

Parameters

Tenkan
Default: 9
Conversion line period
Kijun
Default: 26
Base line period
Senkou
Default: 52
Leading span B period

šŸ“ˆ Bullish Signals

Price above cloud, Tenkan crosses above Kijun, cloud turning green

šŸ“‰ Bearish Signals

Price below cloud, Tenkan crosses below Kijun, cloud turning red

Python Implementation

Ichimoku Cloud with pandas-ta

Python
import pandas_ta as ta
ichi = ta.ichimoku(df['high'], df['low'], df['close'])
df = df.join(ichi[0]) # Main components
# ISA_9, ISB_26, ITS_9, IKS_26, ICS_26

TradingView Pine Script

JavaScript
//@version=5
indicator("Ichimoku", overlay=true)
[tenkan, kijun, spanA, spanB, chikou] = ta.ichimoku()
plot(tenkan, "Tenkan", color=color.blue)
plot(kijun, "Kijun", color=color.red)
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MT5 MQL5 Code

C++
int ichi_handle = iIchimoku(_Symbol, _Period, 9, 26, 52);
double tenkan[], kijun[], spanA[], spanB[];
CopyBuffer(ichi_handle, 0, 0, 50, tenkan);
CopyBuffer(ichi_handle, 1, 0, 50, kijun);

Common Mistakes

āœ—Not understanding all five components
āœ—Trading signals without cloud confirmation

Confirmation Signals

All 5 components aligned
Price action at cloud

Best For

All-in-one trend analysisSupport/resistance zonesMomentum confirmation

šŸ’” Pro Tips

  • •Cloud thickness indicates support/resistance strength
  • •Chikou Span confirms trend when above/below price
  • •Complex but comprehensive - provides multiple confirmation signals
Last updated: December 29, 2024

Educational Disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Trading involves significant risk and you may lose your capital. Always consult a licensed financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions